Kim et al.6) | M/55 | Nasal obstruction both, Lt frequency epistaxis, PND | Lt mid turbinate | Excision via endoscope | - |
F/27 | Lt frontal headache | Lt mid turbinate | Excision via endoscope | - |
Kim et al.7) | F/52 | Incidentally found | Lt mid turbinate | Excision via endoscope | HTN |
Hwang et al.8) | F/9 | Nasal obstruction Rt | Rt maxillary inferomedial wall | Excision via endoscope | - |
Kim et al.9) | M/63 | Painless mass External nasal deformation | Nasal dorsum | Open rhinoplasty approach | - |
Park et al.10) | F/53 | Incidentally found | Nasal septum | Excision via endoscope | None |
Jung et al.11) | F/31 | Nasal obstruction Rt | Rt maxilla bone | Excision via endoscope Nasal packing→angiography embolization Excision via gingivobuccal incision | - |
Heo et al.5) | M/43 | Nasal obstruction Rt | Rt inferior turbinate | Endoscopic submucosal incision Debulking using microdebrider | None |